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English vs. American boxwoods -

How to tell the difference

One of the most frequent questions we get is "How can I tell the difference between an American (Buxus sempevirens 'Arbvorescens') and an English boxwood (Buxus sempevirens 'Suffruticosa'). There are a couple of differences in the growing habits of the two which make them easy to distinguish. The American boxwoods in the photo below grow faster, are much less dense and often-times can be seen through as in the plant on the left.

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The fact that they grow faster makes them more "leggy" even if they cannot be seen through. This "leggy-ness" and the irregularity of the overall surface of the plant can be seen in the American below.


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Contrasted to American boxwoods are English Boxwoods which grow much slower, and are tighter and more compact. In the picture below, the English in the foreground can be contrasted to the American in the background.

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A closer view of an English boxwood shows the smoothness of the surface compared to the more undulating surface of the American.


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The leaves of the two are also shaped very differently. The photos below show that the leaves of an American are very pointed, much like a spear, and the openness, characteristic of the entire American plant, is evident even on these small branches.



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The leaves of an English are much more rounded and oval shaped, and many times, but not always, a small notch can be seen in the tip of the leaves. Close inspection of the photos below will show this notch in some of the leaves. Note also the denseness of the branches of the English which characterizes the entire plant.

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February 12, 1998 (4).gif (102319 bytes) HOME